The Howard County Historical
Society is in the process of recreating an authentic turn-of-the-century
main street. One key building in the recreated main street
is the Cotesfield post office. The post office was one way
the world entered the town and one way the town entered the
world.
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Cotesfield
Post Office (closed for lunch) ©MM
HCHS |
The post office in Cotesfield closed on April 19, 1996,
part of a national downsizing effort by the United States
government. It served the Cotesfield area for nearly 125
years. The building, owned by Maxine and Joe Coufal of Cotesfield,
was donated to the Howard County Historical Society for
use in the Historical Village.
As we continue to research the Cotesfield post office,
we find it has quite a history to it -- and an old one at
that. According to Perkey's Nebraska Place Names, a post
office was established in Cotesfield on December 1, 1871.
In the four counties of Greeley, Howard, Sherman, and Valley,
98 different post offices were established. Of the 98, the
Cotesfield location is the third oldest -- only St. Paul
and Gage Valley were established earlier. This history alone
is reason enough to save this building.
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Cotesfield
Post Office in 1997, still under restoration. - (Courtesy
of Ron W. Sack) |
The current building that we moved and restored was built
in 1920 by Jess Sautter. The building contains the original
postmaster's counter, as well as a safe, a desk, and several
other items. With the exception of the front, the building's
exterior was in original condition. The building measures
15 feet wide by 22 feet deep. The front required restoration
to bring it back to its 1925 glory. The inside needed hours
of dedicated volunteers to restore it so we can display
some of our valuable post office and government collections.
Fundraising:
Nearly $8,000 was raised in contributions and volunteer
services. Committee: Marion Bahensky, Maxine Coufal and
Ron Sack
Exterior restoration:
· Replaced rotted sills
· Formed new foundation
· Replaced deteriorated portions of siding
· Restored front to its original condition (siding,
relocated door to center, two · windows)
· Recreated "Post Office, Cotesfield, Nebr."
sign
· Added a screen door
· Added exterior lighting
· Created two quaint brick steps
· Scraped, primed, and painted the exterior
· Acquired screens for windows
· Minor reinforcement for existing siding
· Added green trim
· Repaired and restored flag pole
Guidelines provided from the National Trust For Historic
Preservation were followed. (In every case above, material
was used that was correct to the era of restoration.)
People donating time to preserve the exterior were: Bill
and Jan Sack, Mike Markvicka, Andy Mostek, Marion Bahensky,
Lutheran Brotherhood, Terry King, Roderick Burkhardt and
Ron Sack.
Interior restoration:
· Replaced exterior and interior doors with ones
from correct time period
· Primed and painted all interior walls and woodwork
· Sanded, stained, and varnished floors
· Removed suspended ceiling
· Removed carpet
· Removed linoleum
· Removed paneling
· Removed unnecessary wiring
· Replaced rotted interior wall
· Recreated trim around doors (2), windows (2), and
mopboards
· Painted ceiling
· Found vintage light fixtures
· Found vintage wainscoting
· Replaced front threshold
· Replaced back threshold
· Minor plaster work to the chimney area
· Replaced formica counter top with wooden one
· Plastered minor holes
Guidelines provided from the National Trust For Historic
Preservation were followed. (In every case above, material
was used that was correct to the era of restoration.)
People donating time to preserve the interior were: Bill
and Jan Sack, Diana Markvicka, Jeff and Russ Sack, Andy
Mostek, Roderick Burkhardt, Roy Shiadek and Ron Sack.
Remaining work completed:
Move, accession, and label furniture and artifacts. Cleaning
of the interior. People committed to make this happen: Roderick
Burkhardt, Marion Bahensky, Diana Markvicka, Russ, Jeff,
Jan and Ron Sack.
Part of our motivation in preserving these buildings is
so we can give our community. especially our children. a
"hands on" history lesson. Our second motivation
comes from a speech given by President Theodore Roosevelt
on the Antiquities Act of 1906:
"Here is your country. Do not let anyone
take it or its glory away from you. Do not let selfish men
or greedy interests skin your country of its beauty, its
history, its architecture, or its romance. The world, the
future, and your children shall judge you accordingly as
you deal with this sacred trust."